GMAT Quantitative Syllabus Explained

Syllabus of GMAT Quantitative Section

GMAT candidates need to be familiar with basic mathematical concepts, understand the problem-solving process, and be able to apply mathematical reasoning to solve quantitative problems. 
Here’s the GMAT quantitative syllabus for your reference: 

• Arithmetic:
  1. Number properties (primes, divisibility, etc.)
  2. Fractions, decimals, percentages
  3. Ratios and proportions
  4. Averages (mean, median, mode)
  5. Exponents and roots
  6. Sets (operations, Venn diagrams)
  7. Probability 
  8. Speed, distance, and time 
• Algebra:
  1. Linear and quadratic equations and inequalities
  2. Polynomials and factoring
  3. Functions and their properties (graphs, intercepts, slopes)
  4. Systems of equations
  5. Permutations and combinations
  6. Exponents 
• Number Theory:

1. Divisibility/Multiples/Factors
2. Number Properties
3. Remainders

• Statistics and Probability:

1. Combinations
2. Probability
3. Statistics and Sets Problems

Tips to Ace GMAT Quantitative Section

The GMAT Quantitative section tests your mathematical skills and ability to use data to solve problems. After carefully going through the GMAT quantitative syllabus,  it is important to perform well in this section, as it significantly determines your overall GMAT score. 

Here are some tips to help you ace the GMAT Quantitative section:

1.Familiarize yourself with the types of questions.

Understand the different types of GMAT Quantitative questions, such as data sufficiency, problem-solving, and quantitative comparison. This will help you know what to expect and how to approach each question.

2.Brush up on basic math skills.

Revisit the basics of arithmetic, algebra, and number theory to build a strong foundation for more complex problems.

3.Practice with sample questions.

Try solving practice questions to get a feel for the format and difficulty level of the GMAT Quantitative section.

4.Manage your time effectively.

Make sure to allocate enough time for each question, and don't spend too much time on one question.

5.Stay focused, and don't panic.

Stay calm and focused during the test, and don't let a difficult question distract you. Take a deep breath and keep moving forward.

Following these tips can increase your chances of performing well in the GMAT Quantitative section and achieving a high score.

Recommended Resources for GMAT Quantitative Preparation 

Numerous resources are available to help you prepare for the GMAT Quantitative Section. Here are some popular options to consider for the quantitative section GMAT: 

• GMAT Official Guide 2024-2025 & Online Question Bank 
• GMAT Official Practice Questions
• GMAT Official Practice Exams
• GMAT Official Practice Exam 1 
• GMAT Official Practice Exam 2 
• Manhattan GMAT (MGMAT) Guides 
• Veritas Prep Guides 
• Kaplan GMAT Math Workbook
• GMAT Club Math Book 

Sample Questions and Explanations 

Here are some questions to give you an idea about the GMAT quantitative section:

Question 1: If a car travels at an average speed of 60 miles per hour for 2.5 hours, how far does it travel?

A) 120 miles

B) 135 miles

C) 150 miles

D) 165 miles

E) 180 miles 

Question 2: Is the average height of the students in Group A greater than the average height of the students in Group B?

(1) The total height of the students in Group A is greater than the total height of the students in Group B. 

(2) The number of students in Group A is greater than the number of students in Group B.

A) Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) ALONE is not sufficient to answer the question asked. 

B) Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) ALONE is not sufficient to answer the question asked.

C) BOTH statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are sufficient to answer the question asked, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.

D) EACH statement ALONE is sufficient to answer the question asked.

E) Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient to answer the question asked, and additional data specific to the problem are needed. 

Question 3: A rectangular garden is twice as long as it is wide. If the area of the garden is 72 square meters, what is the perimeter of the garden?

A) 18 meters

B) 24 meters

C) 30 meters

D) 36 meters

E) 48 meters 

Question 4: A group of friends decided to contribute equally to buy a gift for their friend. If each person contributes $10, they will have $5 more than needed. If each person contributes $8, they will be short of $15. What is the price of the gift?

A) $95

B) $80

C) $122

D) $150

E) $140

Tips for Test Day 

Here are some of the best tips for GMAT test day: 

• Get a good night’s sleep: Being well-rested will improve your focus and concentration.
• Arrive before 30 minutes: This will help you avoid last-minute stress and settle in comfortably.
• Take your ID card: Bring the necessary identification and confirmation documents like a passport. 
• Read instructions carefully: Don’t rush through the instructions. Make sure you understand what each question is asking.
• Read each question carefully: Pay close attention to keywords and what exactly the question is asking. 
• Pace yourself: Allocate appropriate time for each question based on difficulty. Don’t get stuck on one question for too long. 
• Use the 10-minute break: Utilize the scheduled break to rest, stretch, and hydrate.
• Answer every question: There is no negative marking system for GMAT. So, if you are unsure about an answer, choose the one that seems most likely.
• Review your answers: If you have time left, revisit the questions you marked for review and double-check your answers.

Bottomline

The GMAT Quantitative section is an essential component of the GMAT and a critical factor in determining the candidate's eligibility for a graduate management program. To ace this section, the test taker must have a strong foundation in mathematics and be able to apply their knowledge to solve complex problems.